Day 20 Premium

Object pronouns — lo, la, li, le. lo, la, li, le

Italians almost never repeat the noun. Instead of 'Prendo il caffè' they say 'Lo prendo' — 'I'll take it'. Today you learn the four direct-object pronouns (lo, la, li, le), where they sit (before the verb), how they agree with the noun they replace, and the small word 'ne' for quantity ('Ne vorrei due'). This is the single biggest jump toward sounding natural in a shop or café.

Estimated time25 minutesGoalReplace object nouns with lo / la / li / le and use ne for quantity
Day 20 · 4 focused lessons

Your four lessons today

  1. Direct object pronouns — lo, la, li, le

    Stop repeating the noun.

    Start lesson 18–10 min
    Direct object pronouns — lo, la, li, le
  2. Object pronouns in shops & cafés8–10 min
  3. Ne — some, of it, of them8–10 min
  4. Practice — pronouns at the counter8–10 min
India bridge

You already drop the noun at the sabzi-mandi

At an Indian market stall you'd never repeat the vegetable — 'le doonga, do de do' assumes the item is obvious. Italian does exactly this with the pronoun: '— Prende il caffè? — Sì, lo prendo.' For 'ne', Hindi makes the count-vs-amount split intuitive — 'do' (two) for apples you can count, but 'thoda' (a little) for rice you measure — the same difference as 'ne vorrei due' versus 'ne prendo un po''.

Next upDay 21 — Renting & living with flatmates